collageAre you an international student? Are you interested in learning more about biology degrees in china university? Do you get overwhelmed by the amount of conflicting information you see online? If so, you need not search further because you will find the answer to that question in the article below.
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The MRes Molecular Bioscience programme provides a thorough understanding of the key approaches for studying biological processes at the molecular level.
The programme combines biotechnology-related topics such as molecular biology, protein biochemistry and drug discovery, with modules on post-genomic biology and bioinformatics.
With a major focus on project management and advanced research skills, the programme offers you the chance to undertake an in-depth research project and specialised dissertation. Your studies will guided by a customised learning plan, taking into account your background, interests and career aspirations.
The Department of Biological Sciences has internationally respected investigators and excellent teaching and laboratory infrastructure.
Why should I study Molecular Bioscience at XJTLU?
- Learn from international academic staff with opportunities to work with them to carry out world-class research in a dynamic, transnational environment
- Gain a solid foundation to pursue PhD programmes in high-quality international and Chinese universities
- Benefit from XJTLU’s strategic location near many biotechnology companies in BioBay, a national biotechnology hub with more than 400 companies with the opportunity for internships
- Enjoy prestigious scientific symposia, conferences and summer schools at the nearby Cold Spring Harbor Asia, giving you the chance to interact with world-famous researchers
- Earn a University of Liverpool degree that is recognised by the Chinese Ministry of Education.
Knowledge and skills
By the time you graduate from the MRes Molecular Bioscience programme, you will have:
- key transferable skills relevant to a range of careers and industries, such as data analysis, report writing, team building and networking, and project management
- specialised knowledge in an area of molecular biology that suits your interests and career ambitions
- a range of critical interdisciplinary research skills and a strong understanding of the theoretical background and practical implementation of an intensive research project.
Modules
Core modules
- Research methods in biotechnology
- Research methods in post-genomic biology
- Research methods in bioinformatics
- Fundamentals of project management
- Research project
Careers
Graduates from this programme are well prepared for advanced research careers in both international and Chinese university settings, as well as in the bio-industrial sector in areas such as biotechnology and pharmaceuticals. The programme also provides a solid foundation for pursuing a PhD.
Entry Requirements
UK: An undergraduate degree (UK 2:1 or equivalent) in a life science-related discipline.
China: 211 Project; Top 100 of 2018 Shanghai Ranking–75 percent or above; Non 211 project; Non Top 100 of 2018 Shanghai ranking – 80- 85% percent or above, depending on your Undergraduate institution.
Chinese applicants are not required to take the MoE postgraduate entrance exam.
North America: 3.0 Cumulative GPA (out of 4) or 3.2 Cumulative GPA in the final two years of your undergraduate programme.
Biology topics
1. CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
Normally, we think of our DNA as being set in stone. But what if it isn’t? What if you could literally change your DNA?
Scientists have only recently figured out how to use CRISPR to edit DNA sequences.
That’s what CRISPR promises. Short for Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeat, CRISPR is essentially a search and cut/paste function all rolled into one, but for DNA. This organizational pattern appears naturally in bacteria, and scientists have only recently figured out how to use it to edit DNA sequences in other organisms — including humans.
CRISPR is taking off in a big way due to its staggering potential. Imagine if you could cure genetic diseases, change your eye color, or make people permanently resistant to tricky viruses like HIV. It’s easy to see the potential for life-changing benefits and great harm at the same time, and that’s why there’s currently so much excitement about CRISPR.
2. Epidemiology and Coronavirus
Epidemiology is the study of how diseases spread in populations. Now that we’re in one of the largest pandemics in recent memory, it’s easy to see why this is such an interesting topic. Finding a vaccine and ways to prevent the spread of COVID-19 has become the single greatest all-hands-on-deck effort of our time.
Even before the coronavirus outbreak, epidemiology intrigued scientists. Epidemiologists are often thought of as a modern-day Indiana Jones because they work in remote jungles and chase dangerous and terrifying diseases like Ebola all around the world.
3. Prions
If you haven’t heard of prions, make sure you’re sitting down. These infectious-disease-causing agents are responsible for things like mad cow disease, chronic wasting disease, and (possibly) Alzheimer’s disease.
They work by essentially turning brains into Swiss cheese. Prions aren’t fully living organisms like bacteria or parasites; rather, they’re bits of misshapen proteins that cause other proteins to become deformed in a chain reaction until the brain is literally full of holes.
Because prions aren’t truly alive, there’s no real way to “kill” them. As a result, they can persist in the environment and stay contagious for years, even surviving normal sterilization techniques at hospitals and labs. Scientists are trying to understand how prions work on a basic level, and how to prevent them from accumulating in the environment and causing disease.
4. Climate Change
Despite what some governments might think, climate change has emerged as one of the most pressing issues of our time. Scientists have measured the chemical signal from greenhouse gases and determined that it’s a direct result of human industrial activity.
Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time.
The battle against climate change seems daunting. First, scientists must convince the general public — especially legislators — that the phenomenon exists. Then, there’s the huge task of identifying possible solutions.
With global consequences, climate change scientist is a job that’s not likely to end within our lifetimes, meaning there’s plenty of room for new environmental specialists.
5. Cancer Biology
About 2 out of every 5 people in the U.S. will develop cancer in their lifetimes, according to the National Cancer Institute.
What scientists are learning now is that “cancer” is more of an umbrella term for many different diseases that all have the same outcome: uncontrolled cell growth and, eventually, death. It’s not as simple as finding the solution to one disease because cancer is actually many diseases, each with its own cause, progression, outcome, and treatment.
Now that scientists know more about cancer, the path forward is clear: More research on each type of cancer is needed before we can understand and ultimately eradicate it.
6. Behavioral Economics
You know you should pay off your debt and save more money, but most of us don’t do that. Why not? And what are scientifically backed ways that we can learn how to do these things?
Behavioral economics is about how your biology affects both your finances and happiness.
This is what the captivating new field of behavioral economics aims to answer. The multidisciplinary approach combines two vastly different areas — economics and behavior — in an effort to understand how humans can live happier lives.
One major paper on the topic linked peak happiness levels to an income of around $75,000. Yet in 2018, the median household income fell short of that mark by almost $15,000. In other words, behavioral economics is the study of how your biology affects your finances and happiness.
7. Endangered Species Recovery
It’s estimated that up to 8,700 species go extinct every year. At this rate, we’re due for the biggest mass extinction since the time of the dinosaurs.
And it’s not just pandas, caribou, and other cuddly things that are dying out — many of the smaller organisms that keep the ecosystem running smoothly are disappearing, as are “ugly” animals that are still very important to the environment.
Even though the public is generally supportive of recovery efforts, the government conservationists responsible for this work almost always face budget shortfalls. If you’re willing to deal with the challenges of working as a wildlife biologist, it can be a highly rewarding career.
8. Astrobiology
We haven’t discovered life outside of Earth — yet. Astronomers have crunched the numbers and found overwhelming support for the idea that somewhere out in the cosmos, there’s a good chance life exists. Astrobiologists study what those life forms might look like, such as how they reproduce and survive.
Even before we find extraterrestrial life, though, there’s plenty of work for astrobiologists to do now with preparing current Earth-dwellers for when we’ll eventually jet off this planet. Astrobiologists study things like how gravity affects astronauts’ bones, how plants grow in space, and what happens to circadian rhythms on planets with a different day/night cycle.
9. Synthetic Biology
Evolution hasn’t created the perfect version of everything yet, but it’s come pretty close in a lot of areas. There are lessons we can learn about all kinds of things from the natural world, such as how to design the quietest aircraft by studying owl feathers.
Other synthetic biologists focus on how to redesign organisms to perform useful tasks. For example, you could specialize in engineering microorganisms to produce medical-grade insulin or help with bioremediation efforts in polluted areas.
10. Epigenetics
What if I told you that the stresses your grandparents endured, such as famines, wars, and inequality, could still be affecting you today through your genes? It’s not such a far-fetched idea when you consider the field of epigenetics.
Epigenetics is the study of how genes are inherited and whether they’re active or inactive.
Epigenetics is the study of how genes are inherited in either a switched-on or switched-off state. Even though you inherit certain genes from your ancestors, some might not actually be “turned on” despite being present in your DNA. Just like a light switch, genes that have been “turned off” are technically inactive.
Epigenetics is a relatively new field of biology that adds a whole new layer of complexity to the already exciting realm of genetic research.
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