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Masters in Mechanical Engineering in Canada is usually a 1-2 years long program offered by over 20 engineering colleges in Canada. Postgraduate aspirants of Masters in Mechanical Engineering in Canada can complete either a course-based Masters in Engineering (MEng) or research-intensive, thesis /non-thesis based, Masters in Science (MS)/ Masters in Applied Science (MASc) degree.
- The average tuition fee structure for masters in mechanical engineering in Canada varies between 11,900 USD to 40,800 USD.
- Three universities offering the program (University of Toronto, McGill University and the University of British Columbia) are ranked in the top 100 universities worldwide.
- Manufacturing industry in Canada accounts for around $174 billion, which is 10% of Canada’s total GDP.
It encompasses the learning of machines, materials, energy, manufacturing, automation, biomedical engineering, aerospace and more. Masters in Mechanical Engineering is a graduate-level engineering degree involving the application of principles of physics for analysis, design, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical systems.
Why Masters in Mechanical Engineering from Canada?
- More than 3,000 mechanical engineers graduate from Canadian universities annually.
- By the statistical survey, it is seen that in the year 2018, the unemployment rate across Canada was as less as 5.83% for mechanical engineers.
- The percentage of job openings in Ontario for mechanical engineers is forecasted to climb 90% in the upcoming 5 years
- There are around 2100 new job opnings expected for mechanical engineering graduate by the year 2025, as per EngineersCanada.
- The salaries offered to engineers in Canada has risen by 10% in the time span of 2016-2019.
- Due to immense opportunities, Canada offers permanent residence to thousands of people across the world.
- Per year, the Canadian government increases the number of applicants over 280,000. So it is easy for a student to get settled in Canada after completing masters.
Mechanical engineering students study the forces and thermal environment encountered by a product and its parts so they can come up with the best design and manufacturing of a product. Most importantly, an in-depth understanding of objects and systems in motion are required, which makes mechanical engineering a broad and diverse discipline of engineering. While it can be difficult in the current climate to move to a new city or country in order to pursue your studies, many universities, including some of those on our list, offer distance-learning online degrees, meaning you haven’t got to leave wherever you’re holed up and, most importantly, can stay safe!
Top Universities In Canada For Masters In Mechanical Engineering
As a mechanical engineering student in Canada, one is required to go through four years of a basic undergraduate education. Students will learn about material properties, fluid and solid mechanics, heat transfer, thermodynamics, and even biology if one wishes to design biomedical systems. After the completion of an undergraduate degree, the student can work as an EIT (Engineer in Training) for several years before receiving their professional engineering designation in Canada.
1. University of Toronto
The University of Toronto has been named as one of the top 100 universities worldwide. The school is located in downtown Toronto, one of Canada’s largest cities. Students who are interested in studying mechanical engineering at the University of Toronto have to apply to enter a bachelor of applied science programme. Once admitted, they will study objects ranging from cars to medical devices to determine the ways in which they are designed using basic mechanical engineering principles.
The engineering programme can be tailored to suit a student’s needs. Specifically, students can choose to enter the programme in one of three ways: Core Programmes, for those who know what discipline they want to study; TrackOne, for undeclared students; and Engineering Science, for those interested in learning more about the pure sciences. No matter how a student enters the mechanical engineering programme, they can choose to specialise in one of the five following topics after the completion of their second year: mechatronics, manufacturing, solid mechanics & design, energy & environment, and bioengineering.
2. McGill University
McGill University is another public Canadian university with high worldwide rankings. Located in the city of Montreal, the mechanical engineering department offers the students a chance to enrol in a rigorous programme as well as the opportunity for mentorship with some of the best and brightest researchers around the world.
The mechanical engineering programme at McGill includes three different streams, which are Stream A – designed for students entering after CEGEP (pre-university and technical college), Stream B – for students who have not attended CEGEP, and Stream C – for honours students. But no matter which stream a student chooses to study, they will have the opportunity to participate in extracurricular activities such as robotics, Formula SAE, and the Rocket Team. Additionally, specialised options such as a design concentration and the aeronautics concentration are also available for students interested in specialising in these subjects.
3. University of British Columbia
The University of British Columbia is a public research university located in the western Canadian city of Vancouver, where the climate is much more temperate compared to Toronto and Montreal. To enter the mechanical engineering programme, all prospective students must complete a year of general engineering studies at the University of British Columbia or at another college with a transfer programme. Due to the limited number of spots available, only applicants with the top grades and personal profiles are selected to enter this programme.
Once admitted, students have the opportunity to participate in a unique programme called MECH 2. This programme allows students to take four consecutive courses over the entire year instead of six or seven courses per term. Instead of studying each subject separately, the principles of mechanical engineering are put into a practical context and the classes are held in small sessions along with various field trips and hands-on projects.
4. University of Alberta
The University of Alberta is a public research university based in the western province of Alberta, with the main campus in the city of Edmonton. The school of engineering is home to several faculties, including the faculty of mechanical engineering. In fact, the school is home to Canada’s largest mechanical engineering department, with over 700 undergraduate students and 250 graduate students.
Undergraduate students have numerous opportunities to learn and prosper here. Some extracurricular opportunities include the Undergraduate Research Programme, which pays students to participate in research, and the Formula SAE team, which designs race cars, and Engineers Without Borders. Students can also choose between different tracks of the programme, which include the traditional four-year stream, the cooperation education stream – which adds an extra year to the degree and allows students the chance to participate in an eighteen-month paid work term, and the option to specialise in biomedical engineering.
5. McMaster University
McMaster University is a public research university located in the eastern Canadian city of Hamilton, Ontario. Its engineering faculty has consistently been ranked as one of the top schools in the world, with the mechanical engineering discipline being one of the options offered to students admitted to the faculty.
Like most engineering programmes, the admissions criteria are quite competitive, requiring most applicants to have an average of at least 87% in selected subjects. Once admitted, students can choose between enrolling in a traditional four-year programme and a co-op programme which gives students time off between semesters to look for paid work that can last up to sixteen months.
6. University of Waterloo
The University of Waterloo is a public research university located in Waterloo, in the eastern province of Ontario. Its mechanical engineering programme is designed to give students the foundation of mechanical design, including mechanics, manufacturing, power, and control.
Students are admitted based on their grade 12 marks for selected courses such as chemistry and physics. Once admitted, students get the opportunity to participate in co-op terms where they will acquire up to two years of relevant work experience. What’s more, the average student earns 0, giving them enough resources to pay for more semesters of school.
7. University of Western Ontario
The University of Western Ontario is another Ontario university located in the city of London, Ontario. Its department of mechanical engineering consists of 30 faculty members working in various fields of research.
Students enter the mechanical engineering programme after one year of general studies. The second and third years of their studies include courses that provide a strong foundation for mechanical engineering. In their fourth year, students can choose to specialise in specific areas of mechanical engineering, including fluid and thermal systems, manufacturing, robotics, and production management.
8. University of Calgary
This is a public research university based in the western Canadian city of Calgary, in the province of Alberta. The university’s mechanical engineering programme is part of the larger faculty of engineering, named the Schulich School of Engineering.
Students interested in studying mechanical engineering here must apply to enter the Schulich School of Engineering first. Once accepted, all students must go through a common first-year programme consisting of ten foundational courses in engineering, such as computing, engineering principles, physics, and mathematics before applying to join the mechanical engineering programme.
9. Queen’s University at Kingston
Queen’s University is a public research university located in the eastern Canadian city of Kingston, Ontario. The university’s mechanical engineering programme provides students with the foundational knowledge to work in mechanical engineering. In addition, the school’s machine shop is complete with CAD workstations as well as CNC machines so students can gain hands-on experience in manufacturing.
After the completion of year two of the programme, students can choose to stay in their general mechanical engineering studies programme or choose to specialise in focused fields such as a biomechanical option.
10. Dalhousie University
Dalhousie University is located in the Maritime province of Nova Scotia, in the eastern city of Halifax. The university’s mechanical engineering programme offers the opportunity for 250 undergraduate students to experience mechanical engineering through labs and co-op experiences.
Similar to other engineering schools, all engineering students must take common first-year courses before applying to a specific discipline of their choice. Once accepted into the mechanical engineering discipline, students can choose between a traditional four-year degree or a five-year co-op programme which gives students the chance to work between their studies
Top Universities for Masters in Mechanical Engineering in Canada
Studying masters in mechanical engineering in Canada offerd you with a wide variety of colleges to choose from. Among the top-ranking mechanical engineering universities in Canada, here is the list of few along with program details:
| QS World University Rankings | Canada Rank 2020 | University | Degree offered/ Course Duration | Annual Fees (in USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #29 | 1 | University of Toronto | Master of Engineering (1 year) Master of Applied Science (2 years) | 46,129 17,827 |
| #35 | 3 | McGill University | Master of Engineering (1.5 year) Masters in Science ( 2year) | 13,065 13582 |
| #51 | 2 | University of British Columbia | Master of Engineering (1 year) Master of Applied Science (2 years) | 15,790 6794 |
| #113 | 6 | University of Alberta | Master of Engineering (2 years) Master of Science (2 to 2,5 years) | 7875 7100 |
| #140 | 4 | McMaster University | Master of Applied Science (2 years) | 24,750 |
| #173 | #8 | University of Waterloo | Master of Engineering (1-2 year) Master of Applied Science (2 years) | 19,851 10,563 |
| #239 | #11 | Queen’s University at Kingston | Master of Engineering (1 year) Master of Applied Science (2 years) | 14,619 |
| #211 | #8 | University of Western Ontario | Masters in Engineering(1 year) Masters of Engineering Science(2 years) | 9123 |
| #280 | #11 | Dalhousie University | Master of Engineering (1-1.5years) Master of Applied Science (2- 2.5 years) | 14,383 |
| #281 | #7 | University of Ottawa | Masters in Engineering(1 year) Masters of (2 years) | 25,402 20,069 |
Graduate Diploma (GDip) programs and certificate programs in diverse specializations of Mechanical Engineering are also offered by leading Canadian universities apart from the master’s degree. These short-term programs in Canada offer more of practical knowledge, are shorter in duration and cost comparatively less.
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Masters in Mechanical Engineering in Canada: Curriculum and Specializations
Master’s in Mechanical Engineering is an interdisciplinary study involving the design and redesign of mechanical and thermal devices using analysis and computer-aided design. The core areas of the program are materials, solid mechanics, design and thermofluids.
Although Mechanical Engineering has specific course requirements, students can customize their course of study based on the area of technical emphasis chosen. Some of the common courses offered by leading universities are as follows:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Mechatronics and Manufacturing Engineering
- Energy and Environment
- Solid Mechanics
- Advanced Materials Manufacturing
- Field Design
- Energy and Thermofluids Engineering
Available as mainstream as well as a specialization program, the popularly opted specializations of the master’s degree include Mechatronics, Industrial engineering, Nanotechnology, Materials Engineering, Nuclear Engineering, Aerospace, and Manufacturing Engineering.
Masters in Mechanical Engineering in Canada: Admission Procedure
The basic procedure of admissions for studying in Canada are similar across top universities in Canada. The requirements and eligibility criteria for international students planning to pursue mechanical engineering are discussed below.
Masters in Mechanical Engineering in Canada: Eligibility Criteria
You are required to fulfill the following minimum requirements to be eligible for pursuing masters in engineering in Canada:
- Applicants must have a minimum educational background of 16 years which mandates a break up of 10+2+4, proof of which is mandatory.
- A 4 years bachelor’s degree in the same field or equivalent from a recognized college or university.
- A preference is given to students with a mechanical engineering bachelor’s degrees.
- Minimum GPA of 3.0 in the final two years of undergraduate study.
- The percentile equivalent is 73-76%.
- The grade equivalent is B. Some universities may ask for a grade of B+ while admissions.
- Prior work experience in a related field enumerates an advantage to secure an admission.
- Standardized test scores may be required for admission to certain universities in Canada.
- International applicants should meet the minimum test scores in IELTS, TOEFL or other tests specified by the university to demonstrate proficiency in the English language.
| University | TOEFL | IELTS | Others |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Toronto | iBT:93 | 7 | COPE:76 |
| McGill University | iBT:92 | 7 | NA |
| University of British Columbia | iBT:93 | 6.5 | NA |
| University of Alberta | iBT:95 PBT:580 | 6.5 | CAEL:60 PTE Academic:59; MELAB:85 |
| McMaster University | PBT:550 CBT:213; iBT:88 | 6.5 | MELAB:85 |
| University of Waterloo | iBT:90 | 7 | MELAB:85; CAEL:70 PTE Academic:63 |
| Queen’s University at Kingston | iBT:88 | 7 | MELAB:80; PTE Academic:65 |
Documents Submitted along Application Package
- Official transcripts from all post-secondary institutions previously attended
- Updated Curriculum Vitae (CV)
- University specified Statement of Purpose/personal essay to highlight the reasons for applying for the program, career goals, academic background, and other relevant details
- Three letters of recommendation/ reference reports acknowledging the details of academic and professional achievements.
- GRE test scores are optional. However, it is recommended by a few universities.
- International students need to submit the proof of the English Language Proficiency (ELP) exam results in fulfilling the minimum score requirements to demonstrate their proficiency in the English language.
- The university’s School of Graduate Studies accepts test scores sent electronically from the testing center for TOEFL, IELTS and PTE Academic.
Admission Decision for Masters in Mechanical Engineering in Canada
More than 2 lakhs of applicants submit their application forms for masters in Mechanical Engineering in Canada across universities. The applicants must go through some rigorous procedures to be selected. The admission eligibility is also subject to high academic standing with proficiency in engineering skills like analysis, design, problem-solving and math skills. The admission decisions are usually delivered within eight to ten weeks following the application deadline.
Masters in Mechanical Engineering in Canada: Cost of Study
International students have to make a feasible plan for studying masters in Mechanical Engineering in Canada. The entire cost of the study can be divided into three sections. The pre-arrival cost, cost of study and cost of living (housing, food, miscellaneous) are the three defined cost structures.
Pre-arrival cost
The cost of the exams required to study in Canada, cost of travel, health insurance and others are a part of your pre-arrival expenses. The details of the same are given below:
| Type of Expense | Cost (USD) |
|---|---|
| Application fees | 115-220 |
| Canadian Study Permit Application fees | 235 |
| Health Insurance | 10,000 |
| IELTS fees | 185-190 |
| TOEFL fees | 160-250 |
| GRE fees | 205-230 |
| GMAT fees | 250 |
| Airfare | 450-1400 |
| Total | 12775 |
Tuition fees of Masters in Mechanical Engineering in Canada
The tuition fees for pursuin the program from top Canadian universities ranges from 9000 USD to 50,000 USD annually. This cost of an Indian student will range from 6Lac to 37Lac. Though the cost may appear to be a large sum, when planning to pursue a masters degree in Canada, you can always look for scholarships options. To find out more about scholarships available to study masters courses in Canada, click here.
Cost of Living in Canada
While pursuing your masters in Canada, the expenses that you will encounter while living in Canada includes the cost of accommodation, food & beverage, books, and material, etc. Accommodation costs may vary depending on the type of logging. A basic comparison of the costs of accommodation in Canada for students is given below:
You may experience an expense of around 750-1510 USD on books and material. Food and beverages may cost you around 3000-4000 USD.
ROI for Masters in Mechanical Engineering in Canada
Here is the graphical comparison of the university’s tuition fees as compared to the salary package provided to the mechanical engineering graduates in Canada. Given below is the comparison of top four universities. The salary packages may vary from university to university.
For the top universities in Canada, the ROI value is maximum for McGill University and minimum for UToronto. The cost to study can be managed by availing scholarships offered to international postgraduate applicants. These are discussed in detail in sections below.
Scholarship for Masters in Mechanical Engineering in Canada
Masters in Mechanical Engineering in Canada can be an expensive affair. You can apply for the following scholarships for international students in Canada. Some of the university specific scholarships offered to international applicants pursuing engineering degree are listed below:
| University | Scholarship | Details |
|---|---|---|
| University of Toronto (U of T) | Graduate student Funding for MASc; Faculty of Applied Science & Engineering Admission Scholarships; U of T Engineering International Scholarships | 12156 USD/year for 2 years; Maximum 3799 USD/year; Variable to a maximum of 15196 USD x 4 years |
| McGill university | McGill Engineering International Tuition Award | 20,330 USD |
| University of British Columbia | Affiliated Fellowship Masters Program; Gartshore Fellowship | Fellowship values range from 132 USD to 12,000USD; 11,500 USD for MASc students entering the MASc program in Mechanical Engineering |
| McMaster University | Merit-based scholarship; Ontario Graduate Scholarship | 23,800 USD; 3,800 USD/session |
| University of Waterloo | Ontario Graduate Scholarship | 3,800 USD/session |
| University of Ottawa | Bursary for Masters degree with a thesis; Bursary for Masters degree with research paper/course option: | 3600 USD; 600 USD for the first six terms of full-time enrolment; 1836 USD; 912 USD for the first three terms of full-time enrolment |
Masters in Mechanical Engineering in Canada: Job Prospects
Canada is the land of opportunities for engineers. Jobs in Canada for mechanical engineers are constantly growing across the provinces. Given below is a graph representing the growth of the engineering industry from 2014 to 2024.
Careers and Salaries for Postgraduates in Mechanical Engineering
Like other countries, Canada invests its finance for research developmental studies. Mechanical Engineering is such a field where the employees get opportunities to explore the research field. Aerospace Manufacturing has become the second most important industry for the new graduates in mechanical engineering from Canada.
The emerging career outcomes of a Mechanical Engineering postgraduate in Canada and their prospective salaries are as tabulated:
| Profession | Average Annual Salary (USD) |
|---|---|
| Mechanical Estimator | 61200 |
| Project Engineer | 56250 |
| Mechanical Design Engineer | 49700 |
| Manufacturing Engineer | 53600 |
| Mechanical Maintenance Supervisor | 53,500 |
A master’s program in Mechanical Engineering equips students with the principles and latest knowledge to handle both the mechanical and industrial sectors. Mechanical Engineers remain one of the most in-demand jobs in Canada next to electrical engineers.
From 2016 to 2026, the employment of mechanical engineers is projected to grow 9 percent. According to Engineers Canada’s 2015 Labour Market Report, the compensation for mechanical engineers across Canada will rise steadily over the next decade.
The steady resource rebound in the future will claim a steady demand for mechanical engineers in the western and resource dominant provinces. From 2020 to 2025, the in-migration for mechanical engineers will be higher in Ontario, Alberta and British Columbia.
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