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Here is an instance to further understand German Grading Sysytem; So, if you were an average student at a such a college, your CGPA/ Percentage would be 7.0 or 70%. Using above conversion table, your GPA on German scale would be 2.80. However, most elite German universities might straight-away thrash your application if your GPA is above 2.50 in German scale. You can get all the info on german to canadian grade conversion and conveniently obtain it from our website. This website addresses any questions on what is a good grade for a master in germany, german grading system to pakistan to german grading system to ects so you don’t have to go into inaccessible hunting anymore. I recommend saving time and effort when you visit the web for similar answers as soon as possible.
In Germany, there are two systems of grading: the old one, which is in use in some states, and the new one, which is used in most of the others. Both systems use a scale from 1 to 5 or 6. In the old system, 1 is excellent (sehr gut), 2 is good (gut), 3 is satisfactory (befriedigend), 4 is sufficient (ausreichend), and 5 or 6 is fail (ungenügend). In the new system, 1 is excellent (sehr gut), 2 is good (gut), 3 is satisfactory (befriedigend), 4 is insufficient (mangelhaft) and 5 or 6 is fail (ungenügend).
The German grading system was actually based on America’s grading system, but it has since evolved into something more nuanced, flexible and subjective. There are no official standards that all teachers must adhere to when giving grades, so it’s up to each teacher to decide how they want to grade their students. The only exception to this rule are final exams in high school or college – those have set standards that all teachers must follow when giving grades.
German Grade to Gpa Converter
We know it can be hard to understand grading systems when you’re learning a new language. So we came up with a website to help you convert your grades from a foreign system into the German system—and hopefully make it easier to understand how you’re doing!
Please note: Internationally, grading systems used at institutions of higher educations may differ substantially. The result given here is non-binding, as this grade converter can only provide a general first estimation.
Maximum grade at your university
German Grading System For Non-EU Students
Minimum passing grade at your university
Your current overall grade at your university
When applying for a degree at a German university it is almost one hundred percent sure that you’re going to submit your academic scores taken during previous education. In that case, your grades will be compared to the German grading system and then after it will be assessed if you meet specific entry requirements.
Imagine another uncomfortable situation. You sit an exam in a particular subject and you get a 1.5 score. So you’re left wondering how well you did and did you pass it at all?
These are only two main reasons why it is so important to properly understand the German grading system. You would not like to see your excitement about studying in Germany diminish right away when you’re told that your grades leave much to desire.
To avoid any of these embarrassing results, we’re going to help you to understand the German grading system in order for you to know what to aim for in terms of your grades.
German grades compared to British and American grades
In order to be given a place at a German university your grades you have taken during previous education will play a significant role. Since the German grading system might be quite different from the grading system universities in your home country apply, your grades must be converted to the German grading system first. Only then the admission board at your favorite university in Germany can decide if you meet specific entry requirements set in place.
At this point, you must be aware of one important thing. The setting of grading system is a responsibility of individual federal states in Germany, therefore you might encounter some differences. On some occasions, the grading system may also change according to the university of your choice. It is also common for some universities to apply Provided that, we highly recommend you reach your university well on time to get genuine information over this issue.
To give you a general idea as per what your current grades translate into the German grading system, we provide a handy conversion table. Taken into account the fact that the US and the UK grading systems are more popular, we’ve put the German grading system against their American and British equivalent.
| German Grade | Grade Definition | US grade |
| 1 -1.5 | Sehr Gut (Very Good) | A |
| 1.6 – 2.5 | Gut (Good) | A/B |
| 2.6 – 3.5 | Befriedigend (Satisfying) | C |
| 3.6 – 4.9 | Ausreichend (Sufficient) | F |
| 5.0 – 6.0 | Nicht ausreichend (Insufficient) |
As you can see there’s no equivalent of the “D” in the US grading system in the German grading system. In general, students with a mark of 3.0 or above in German universities are considered to be A or B students in the American grading system, whereas anything between 4.1 and 4.9 is a good academic standing.
What is the ECTS Grade?
The acronym ECTS stands for European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System. ECTS is a common European grading framework designed on the purpose of facilitating the academic exchange among EU countries.
The number of EU students who choose to study abroad elsewhere in the continent is high, and the interpretation of the national grading system often times changes depending on the university. Thus, the need for such a mutual grading system has been inevitable.
ECTS enables higher education institutions throughout EU countries to easily assess and compare the academic scores of their EU students. That being said, keep in mind that ECTS is not developed to replace the corresponding grades at the German university you want to enroll, but to further ease the assessment of your actual academic credits.
Therefore, ECTSs are optional and universities are allowed to use them in full compliance with their own grading policies. Usually, when applied, ECTS grades are given in a particular column in your grade transcript alongside national grades.
The table below shows grades in German higher education and their equivalents in the ECTS system.
| German Grade | Grade Definition | ECTS grade |
| 1 – 1.5 | Sehr Gut (Very Good) | A |
| 1.6 – 2.5 | Gut (Good) | B |
| 2.6 – 3.5 | Befriedigend (Satisfying) | C |
| 3.6 – 4.9 | Ausreichend (Sufficient) | D |
| 5.0 – 6.0 | Nicht ausreichend (Insufficient) | E |
German Grading System Percentage
Universities in Germany apply a 1 to 6 (or 5) point grading system to assess their students’ academic performance. 1 and 6 signify both extreme ends of your achievement. If you get 1 on your exam it means you successfully completed between 90 and 100% of your task. On the other hand, if you got 6 it means your performance has not satisfied the least minimum required to pass.
Given below are marks in the German grading system and their translation in terms of your academic achievement
1.0 – Excellent. You have successfully completed between 90 and 100% of the material required in the exam.
2.0 – Overall very good. However, you need to work more in specific study areas.
3.0 – Good. Your achievement is satisfying, but there is room for improvement.
4.0 – Adequate.
5.0 – Sufficient to pass the exam, but very poor otherwise.
6.0 – Insufficient. You have shown insufficient knowledge to pass the exam you sat.
Note that there are some universities which use a 5 point grading scale to mark their students’ academic achievement. If that is the case with your chosen university in Germany, here’s what every grade means:
1 to 1.5 – Very good. You have successfully completed a major part of your exam, but there are some minor areas you must improve.
1.6 to 2.5 – Good. You have shown decent academic performance by correctly completing a considerable proportion of your exam.
2.6 to 3.5 – Satisfactory. Your performance was a bit more than sufficient and you need to work in several areas.
3.6 to 4.0 – Sufficient. You have reached the minimum score to pass the exam, but your performance leaves much to desire.
4.1 to 5 – Fail. Your performance lies behind the minimum score.
german grading system university
When applying for a degree at a German university it is almost one hundred percent sure that you’re going to submit your academic scores taken during previous education. In that case, your grades will be compared to the German grading system and then after it will be assessed if you meet specific entry requirements.
Imagine another uncomfortable situation. You sit an exam in a particular subject and you get a 1.5 score. So you’re left wondering how well you did and did you pass it at all?
These are only two main reasons why it is so important to properly understand the German grading system. You would not like to see your excitement about studying in Germany diminish right away when you’re told that your grades leave much to desire.
To avoid any of these embarrassing results, we’re going to help you to understand the German grading system in order for you to know what to aim for in terms of your grades.
Grading System in German Universities
Universities in Germany apply a 1 to 6 (or 5) point grading system to assess their students’ academic performance. 1 and 6 signify both extreme ends of your achievement. If you get 1 on your exam it means you successfully completed between 90 and 100% of your task. On the other hand, if you got 6 it means your performance has not satisfied the least minimum required to pass.
Given below are marks in the German grading system and their translation in terms of your academic achievement
1.0 – Excellent. You have successfully completed between 90 and 100% of the material required in the exam.
2.0 – Overall very good. However, you need to work more in specific study areas.
3.0 – Good. Your achievement is satisfying, but there is room for improvement.
4.0 – Adequate.
5.0 – Sufficient to pass the exam, but very poor otherwise.
6.0 – Insufficient. You have shown insufficient knowledge to pass the exam you sat.
Note that there are some universities which use a 5 point grading scale to mark their students’ academic achievement. If that is the case with your chosen university in Germany, here’s what every grade means:
1 to 1.5 – Very good. You have successfully completed a major part of your exam, but there are some minor areas you must improve.
1.6 to 2.5 – Good. You have shown decent academic performance by correctly completing a considerable proportion of your exam.
2.6 to 3.5 – Satisfactory. Your performance was a bit more than sufficient and you need to work in several areas.
3.6 to 4.0 – Sufficient. You have reached the minimum score to pass the exam, but your performance leaves much to desire.
4.1 to 5 – Fail. Your performance lies behind the minimum score.
german grading system with percentage
Grading Practice in Germany
There are several grade conversion systems that exist which can provide a good approximation to the German grading scale. One such system used by most universities is the modified bavarian formula. As per the study conducted by WES, the average grade in Germany is approximately around 3.0 and below WES table converts a 3.0 to a B equivalent in the US.
| Percentage | German Grade | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 90-100% | 1.0–1.5 | “sehr gut” (very good: an outstanding achievement) |
| 80-90% | 1.6–2.5 | “gut” (good: an achievement substantially above average requirements) |
| 65-80% | 2.6–3.5 | “befriedigend” (satisfactory: an achievement which corresponds to average requirements) |
| 50-65% | 3.6–4.0 | “ausreichend” (sufficient: an achievement which barely meets the requirements) |
| 0-50% | 5.0 | “mangelhaft” / “ungenügend” / “nicht bestanden” (insufficient / failed: an achievement which does not meet the requirements) |
german grading system conversion
Germany is a great place for those who are looking to pursue their further studies. Many students try to apply for education loan plans and secure their admission to reputed universities in Germany to study their MBA or MS courses. But since we are talking about German universities and not Indian, you cannot use your CGPA. You need to convert your CGPA to German GPA.
Most of the schools and colleges in India make use of a 10-point scale or percentages. This is known as the Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA). So, for example, if you have achieved 85%, this would convert to a CGPI of 8.5.
Let us understand more about how you can obtain a German GPA.
Here’s how you can convert your Indian percentage to German GPA:
If you are an Indian student, you will have to convert your percentage to German GPA if you are looking to get into a German university. One easy way to do this is to make use of the numerous online calculators that are available online absolutely free of cost.
This makes your task extremely easy. All you need to do is to just search for a GPA calculator online. Once you have chosen one of the many options you come across, enter the information required by the calculator to check your GPA score.
Information that you need to provide in order to convert to GPA:
Once you start using the GPA calculator, you will see that it requires certain details in order to provide results. Take a look at the following details that you would have to provide:
Percentage or marks of the educational course that you have completed
Marks obtained upon completion of your Bachelor’s degree
Criteria of passing required for the academic course that you have pursued
Once you have filled in all these details, the GPA calculator will provide an accurate result of your GPA score. Once you receive this score, you can then compare it to the below chart to know where you stand. This will give you a fair idea of the universities that you have a good chance of getting into.
| Percentage | GPA in Germany | Value |
| 90-100% | 1.0-1.5 | “Ser gut” – Outstanding |
| 80-90% | 1.6-2.5 | “Gut” – Good |
| 65-80% | 2.6-3.5 | “Befriedigend” – Satisfactory |
| 50-65% | 3.6-4.0 | “Ausreichend” – Acceptable |
| 0-50% | 5.0 | “ungenügend” – Insufficient |
uni assist grade conversion
Overview of the maximum grade and the minimum passing grade for your degree to be awarded.
This states the highest possible grade and the minimum grade required in order to graduate.
The grading system used is often stated on the certificate itself. If it is not stated on the certificate, your university often makes the grading system available on its website, for example as part of the examination regulations. Alternatively, you may request the grading system from your school or university.
german grading system to pakistan
How to understand the German Grading System?
Have you ever wondered how to understand the German grading system? The German grading system is different when compared to the Pakistani grading system. According to the German grading system, 1 considered an excellent standard, and 5 considered insufficient or fail. Instead, in Pakistani universities, 4 regarded as very good, and 1.75 deemed to be failed. Different Pakistani universities have different minimum passing grades, but here I used 1.75, which was a minimum passing grade in my university.
In Pakistan’s grading system, we use numbers and letters both in our grading systems. For example: A+, A-, B+, B-, C+, C-, D+, D-, and F.
Even though there are different types of grading scales in different countries, they all follow the same general pattern with some minor variations; Some use numbers; others use letters. Universities set their own criteria for awarding letter grades.
If you already completed your secondary school certificate (SSC), Higher secondary school certificate (HSSC), bachelor or master’s degree in Pakistan and want to convert your grades equivalent to German grades, then use this modified Bavarian formula:
You have to follow these steps to convert your local grade into German grade:
- First of all, subtract your achieved grade from the maximum possible grade of your university.
- Then divide it with the subtracted result of the maximum possible grade and the lowest passing grade of your university.
- After that, multiply the result by three and add 1. The final result will be your German grade.
Example:
Maximum grade in your university: 4.00 (GPA)
Your final grade: 3.02 (CGPA)
Minimum passing grade: 1.75
Apply modified Bavarian formula: (4.00 – 3.02) / (4.00 – 1.75) x 3 + 1 = 2.3067 (your German grade)
There are several grading formulas used in the German education system on different levels, but German universities use the above-mentioned modified bavarian formula to convert foreign grades into German grades. After the grade conversion, interpretation of your final German grade will be like this:
| Percentage | German Grade | Description |
| 90 – 100% | 1.0 – 1.3 | “sehr gut” (very good) |
| 80 – 90% | 1.7 – 2.0 – 2.3 | “gut” (good) |
| 65 – 80% | 2.7 – 3.0 – 3.3 | “befriedigend” (satisfactory) |
| 50 – 65% | 3.7 – 4.0 | “ausreichend” (sufficient) |
| 0 – 50% | 5.0 | “mangelhaft”, “ungenügend”, “nicht bestanden” (insufficient / failed) |
A kind of advice for all the Pakistani students: Don’t convert your grades to the German grading system until a German university demands it. If they need it, then they will convert it on their own. Apply always for admission with the grading scale used by your previous university.
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