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Medical Schools in Canada Requirements
In general, medical students begin their studies after receiving a bachelor’s degree in another field, often one of the biological sciences. However, not all medical schools in Canada require a bachelor’s degree to enter. For example, Quebec medical schools accept applicants after a two-year CEGEP diploma, which is the equivalent of 12th grade from other provinces plus the first year of college. Most medical faculties in western Canada require at least 2 years, and most faculties in Ontario require at least 3 years of university study before the application can be submitted to medical school. The University of Manitoba requires applicants to complete a prior degree before admission. The Association of Medical Faculties of Canada (AFMC) annually publishes a detailed guide on the admission requirements of Canadian medical faculties.
Admission offers are made by individual medical schools, usually based on a personal statement, autobiographical outline, undergraduate registration (GPA), scores on the admission exam of the Faculty of Medicine (MCAT) and interviews. Medical schools in Quebec (Francophones and Anglophones alike), the University of Ottawa (a bilingual school) and the Northern Ontario School of Medicine (a school that promotes Francophone culture), do not require the MCAT, since the MCAT has no French equivalent. Some schools, such as the University of Toronto and Queen’s University, use the MCAT score as a cut-off point, where scores below the standard compromise eligibility. Other schools, such as the University of Western Ontario, grant a growing preference for higher performance. McMaster University strictly uses the Critical Analysis and Reasoning section of the MCAT to determine eligibility for the interview and the range of admission.
The annual success rate for Canadian citizens applying for admission to Canadian medical schools is normally less than 10%. There were only more than 2,500 seats available in freshman classes in 2006-2007 in the seventeen Canadian medical schools. The average cost of tuition in 2006-2007 was $ 12,728 for medical schools outside Quebec; in Quebec (only for Quebecers), the average tuition was $ 2,943. The level of debt among Canadian medical students upon graduation has received medical attention.
Applying to Canadian medical schools
There are a number of reasons why you may want to attend medical school in Canada.
Maybe you are a non-Canadian attracted to the strong education system in Canada, with six of the schools ranked in the top 100 in the world by Times Higher Education, which gives graduates tremendous freedom to practice internationally.
Or you may be attracted to the low cost of attending Canadian schools, where the annual tuition is around USD 13,000 for Canadian students and USD 23,000 for international students, compared with an average USD 30,053 for students within the state and USD 53,469 for Out of state students in US.
Medical School Admission Requirements.
There are no established requirements for each medical school. Many medical schools will make exceptions or emphasize different courses and topics in their admission process. However, there is a basic set of courses and exams that are commonly accepted as basic medical school requirements that will be considered by almost all schools.
With the development of the new MCAT format, first used in 2015, additional courses are recommended. These include psychology and social sciences, which will be evaluated in sections in the longer MCAT.
Most of the time, an initial screen of applicants is made by computer to ensure that basic things such as courses taken, GPA and MCAT scores meet the desired minimum. After that, it’s about the person and not the numbers. Consider what makes a medical school application sound and adjust yours accordingly. The process of admission to medical school is a mixture of science and art. To get an idea of how competitive your MCAT and GPA scores are, try our Medical School Search tool.
Course work
Commonly accepted course requirements for medical school include a minimum of 1 year of:
- General biology
- Physics with laboratory
- General chemistry (inorganic chemistry) with laboratory
- Organic chemistry with laboratory
- Calculus
- English
- Sociology
- Psychology
If you plan to do your premedical course work after obtaining your university degree, you can take these courses at almost any four-year university.
GPA
Admissions to medical school are competitive, so you must have a strong GPA. A GPA above 3.5 is preferable. A GPA below 3.5 can sometimes raise a flag, especially if you attended a school famous for grade inflation, such as Harvard. While things could have changed a bit at Harvard, there is still the impression that everyone gets a minimum of 3.3, so the GPA limit could be applied more strictly.
MCAT Scores
Your MCAT scores are important. They say little about you as a person, but medical schools give them considerable weight. The sections of the MCAT are similar to the required courses: physical sciences (inorganic physics and chemistry), biological sciences (biology and organic chemistry), verbal and psychosocial sciences.
It has been estimated that 70-80% of all medical faculty applicants have taken a course prior to the MCAT test.
Baccalaureate Diploma
You need a university degree. BUT, it doesn’t have to be in science. In fact, for some schools a science degree is negative, for example, Johns Hopkins. He must show medical schools that he is passionate about something: that he is willing to spend four years, study a subject he loves, learn it and be able to develop it. The selection of a university specialty should not consist in entering medical school, but in studying what you like to think or do.
Research – optional
If you enjoy science, then research is a way to show that you take it seriously. If you are going to do a research project as a university student, start early. The first year is not too early to start. That gives him a year or two to learn the ropes, then a year and a half of serious work before he can present his work in the medical school interview. Choose a respected faculty member to do an investigation that interests you. Work hard. Read. Understand what you are doing and why you are doing it. You should be able to explain and defend your work to an educated scientist who does not work in your field.
Canadian medical schools
University of British Columbia
Northern Ontario School of Medicine
Université de Sherbrooke (in French)
Memorial University of Newfoundland
University of British Columbia
Registration: 39,000 CAD
Established in 1915, the University of British Columbia is one of the best international universities in the world. It is a public research university. The medical faculty of the University of British Columbia is one of the best medical faculties in Canada 2020 and consists of nineteen departments, three schools and twenty-three research centers and institutes.
University of Alberta
Registration: 20,400 CAD
The University of Alberta is one of the accredited Canadian Medical Schools that offers undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate programs in the medical field. It is a public research university that offers standard education and medical care services as well as research opportunities.With good scholarship opportunities and fundamental values of integrity, excellence, partnership, social responsibility, respect, compassion and care in a relationship with patients and working with colleagues.
Cumming Medical School; University of Calgary
Registration: 12,700 CAD
The University of Calgary is a public university intensive in research. The Cumming School of Medicine is leading to medical research in Canada. They focus more on the brain and mental health, chronic diseases and cardiovascular sciences. They offer MD, BHSc, Ph.D., MBT and BCR programs.
Faculty of Medicine of the University of Saskatchewan.
Registration: 17,500 CAD
With the vision of leading the improvement of the health and well-being of the people of Saskatchewan and the world in general, the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Saskatchewan is a university with a focus on research and education and other social skills to produce clinicians and expert scientists.
Manitoba University
Registration: CAD 14,700
Rady’s faculty of health at the University of Manitoba stands out for its excellent results in medical research. Its objective is to produce leading professionals in the fields of medicine around the world to improve people’s health. They are one of the best medical universities in Canada.
Northern Ontario Medical School
Registration: CAD 24,600
Rooted in the north, the French medical school is a medical school that focuses on improving and addressing health requirements and improving the quality of medical care for people in northern Ontario and contributing to the economic development of people.
Western university; Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry
Registration: CAD 27,300
The school that focuses on both practical medicine and medical technology aims to provide the best medical services for the country and the world in general.
McMaster University
Registration: CAD 22,400
The department of medicine at McMaster University has the vision of providing outstanding clinical care to the world. They have the reputation of being one of the best research and innovation centers in the world, their goal is to provide an excellent education and maintain their position as the best in the world. They offer full-time and non-GFT courses in internal medicine.
University of Toronto
Registration: 45,690 CAD
Medical School: With students from all over the world with different socioeconomic backgrounds, the University of Toronto School of Medicine aims to solve medical problems worldwide.The school aims to improve an international relationship, the school offers generous financial support to students to study with them.
Queen’s University in Kingston
Registration: 27,500 CAD
Faculty of Health Sciences: The public research university school was founded more than one hundred and fifty years ago. They offer different branches in medical sciences for undergraduate and graduate programs.
The faculty of the school of health sciences aims to advance the tradition of preparing exceptional doctors and the best leaders in medical care.
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