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Top Universities in Germany to study Engineering

best universities to study engineering in germany

Germany is the perfect location to study for young engineers. The country boasts several outstanding universities which are consistently found among the world’s best. A large number of industry leaders are based and operate in Germany. Local universities maintain a strong cooperation with those companies and many of their graduates have gone to pursue successful careers in some of them. In addition, you’ll get to live a unique experience in a diverse and vibrant country like Germany.

Given that, the motivation of around 80,000 international students currently pursuing engineering degrees in Germany becomes apparent.

If you’re getting ready to take on the challenge of studying engineering in Germany, perhaps you want to choose the best universities. There are a large number of engineering schools, but a few of them stand firmly above the rest. In this article, we show you the top universities in Germany to study Engineering.

Side note about methodology: To make this list we surely needed an original and a reliable methodology. In our comprehensive approach to listing the best engineering schools in Germany, we surveyed the performance of universities in several indicators, including graduates’ employability, IT and lab infrastructure, international outlook and research-oriented degrees. By comparing scores of each university in these elements we were able to get our list done.

Taking into consideration the above criteria, given below are the top 7 German universities for Engineering

Technische Universitat Munchen

The Technische Universitat Munchen (shortly referred to as TUM) was founded in 1868 and is regularly ranked among the world’s best universities. Engineering degrees at this university are some of the most appealing.

The institution offers study programs from a wide range of engineering disciplines at all academic levels. Home to many leading researchers, flexible and highly research-oriented degree courses and situated in a highly developed industrial environment make the Technical University of Munchen a dream for every ambitious future engineer.

Engineering study programs at the TUM cover the following research areas

Environment & Climate
Energy & Raw Materials
Mobility & Infrastructure

Karlsruher Institut fur Technologie

In 2009, the Karlsruhe Research Center and University of Karlsruher got united to found the Karlsruher Institut fur Technologie, which soon became one of the best engineering schools in Germany.

At this university, you’ll find numerous degree courses covering a wide set of engineering disciplines, including here some of the followings

Construction Engineering
Electrical Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Materials Science
Computer Engineering

RWTH Aachen

The wide variety of engineering degrees, innovative educational approaches, highly research-oriented study modules and modern facilities are just some of the major reasons why the RWTH Aachen makes into the list of best Engineering universities in Germany.

Some of the Engineering degree programs offered at RWTH Aachen:

Mechanical Engineering BSc
Computational Engineering Science BSc
Technical Communication BSc
Energy Engineering MSc
Automotive Engineering and Transport
Aeronautical Engineering

BTU Cottbus Senftenberg

Engineering degrees at the Brandenburg University of Technology are designed to provide you with a globally valued education and a high professional competence which will count for high employability. Their courses put a large emphasis on the practical aspects of engineering to prepare you for applying your knowledge in practice.

At the BTU Cottbus Senftenberg, you can choose from a rich scheme of Engineering degrees including joint Engineering degrees, including some of the followings:

Business Administration and Engineering
Electrical Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Power Engineering
Processing Technologies of Materials
Process Technology – Process and Plant Technology
Technology of Biogenic Raw Materials
Environmental Engineering

Magdeburg University

The variety of study programs is the top factor that lists this institution among the top Engineering schools in Germany. No matter what discipline of Engineering you want to study chances are high that you will find something suitable at the Magdeburg University.

Consequently, engineering graduates of this university enjoy high employability as they’re able to work in different settings.

Engineering degree course offered at the Magdeburg University

Industrial Engineering
Environmental and Energy Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Computer Engineering
Mathematical Engineering
Sports Engineering
Biomedical Engineering
Process Engineering

Technical University of Berlin

Engineering degrees at the Technical University of Berlin provide you with a well-rounded education over core concepts in different fields of Engineering. Theoretical courses and regular practice sessions go hand in hand at this university with the purpose of teaching you methodologies to make your theoretical knowledge applicable in the real world. Thanks to such brilliant academic preparation graduated engineers at this university are highly demanded in the job market.

TU Kaiserslautern

The TU Kaiserslautern opened its doors for the first time in 1970. Despite being relatively young, the university finds itself alongside best Engineering universities in Germany. Your higher education in their engineering degree courses is about science and innovation.

During your studies, you will be exposed to real-life problems and the professional assistance you’ll receive will help you establish a critical view over different problems engineers deal with.

Some of the Engineering degrees offered at the TU Kaiserslautern are shown below

Civil Engineering
Construction Engineering
Wood Technology

Study Engineering in Germany

Engineering is the most popular degree for international students in Germany. As of Winter Semester 2017/18, a total of 139,559 international students were attending German engineering schools.

This fact is not due to unexplained randomness, but an effect of global excellence in teaching and research, built upon a long and rich tradition in higher education and a revolutionary approach toward future engineering challenges.

German Engineering schools consistently make into the list of the best engineering universities in the world according to many relevant rankings. Overall, they’re valued for their forward-looking education methodologies, practice-oriented study programs, excellent academic staff, modern facilities and outstanding future prospects.

Study modules are highly flexible to enable you to match the program with your personal academic interests. Whatever engineering degree you will be studying practice will account for a large part of your studies, because the aim is to make a skilled engineer out of you. In addition, their professorship is made of leading researchers in their individual engineering disciplines.

But what you need to know about studying engineering in Germany in terms of application, international fees and future prospects? Below is explained how you can study engineering in Germany

What Engineering Degrees Can I Study in Germany?

Engineering is a broad term and includes countless disciplines in itself. As the study in this field develops further many young study areas are born.

As global leaders, Engineering universities in Germany are always at the front of providing innovate engineering degrees. Their course schemes include a full set of engineering degrees covering all of the following subjects

Mechanical Engineering
Automotive Engineering
Biomedical Engineering
Environmental Engineering
Electrical Engineering
Computer Engineering
Financial Engineering
Data Engineering
Aerospace Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Communication and Information Engineering
Medical Engineering
Mechatronics
Nanoengineering
Nuclear engineering

Find an Engineering Degree in Germany

In Germany, you will easily find an Engineering degree. There are a large number of universities which provide engineering degree and countless study programs available. To find one that would match your desire, we recommend you to use online means.

Unfortunately, there is not a single database that contains every engineering degree. However, the Agency for Academic Exchange in Germany known as DAAD has a database which displays a large number of international engineering degrees in Germany.

Top Engineering Universities:

Meet Entry Requirements

In the next step, you must meet the entry requirements. What your application folder must contain, differs according to the university and the course of your choice. Your nationality will also play a role; foreign students may be required to submit additional documents.

Recognized Degree
Grades Certificates
Language Proficiency
CV
A Cover Letter
Proof of Health Insurance

How do I know that my degree is recognized in Germany?

This is a frequent question that many international students use to ask. To see if your degree is accepted from German universities you must contact your university, the online application platform uni-Assist or the anabin database.

Note that there are some international degrees recognized in Germany so always make sure to have checked the site of your university or reach them by mail. If you don’t meet education quality standards as specified, most commonly you will undertake a one-year preparatory course.

Language Proficiency

Another thing that many international students find very confusing is whether they need to be proficient in German or English language to be admitted in German engineering schools.

It is very important to note that Bachelor degree courses in public universities in Germany are taught in the German language. There are however a very few private schools who may provide bachelor degrees taught in English.

So if you want to pursue a Bachelor in Engineering in Germany you need to prove your knowledge in the German language. Traditionally, science degrees demand intermediate knowledge in German. A B1 level certificate is commonly required, but in recent years universities have shown a tendency to increase their expectations and are looking for candidates with C1.

If you’re applying for a master’s degree in Engineering then you can easily find a degree course taught in English.

Apply

After you complete all the documents as required, it is time to make your submission. You can apply online, by post or even in person if it happens that you’re staying in Germany on a different visa rather than a student visa at the time of application.

Most universities in Germany collect online applications through a common online application platform known as uni-Assist. All you need to do in this case is to set a personal account and submit your documents online.

On the other hand, a few other universities which don’t support applications through uni-Assist, usually maintain an individual online application platform. Check the university website and there’s a particular section for online application. In this case, too, you will have to create a personal account to register and then upload your application documents.

German student visa

International students who want to study Engineering in Germany must get a student visa beforehand, otherwise won’t be allowed to do so.

You can only initiate a student visa application after you’ve been confirmed a place at the chosen university. As soon as they send you the admission letter you must reach the closest German embassy and submit your visa application.

Read more about do you need and how do you get a German student visa.

Proof of Financial Resources

In order to be allowed to study in Germany, you need to prove that you possess a certain amount of money as specified by the Government’s estimations. Currently, you must have at least €10,332 in your personal bank account and you can withdraw only a limited amount each month.

We’ve noted that international students fail to understand this topic, so our advice is for you to read the article about Proof of Financial Resources.

How much does it cost to study Engineering in Germany?

Since 2014, Engineering degrees in Germany have been offered for free to all home and international students. All you need to pay for is a symbolic fee for the student union and a basic semester ticket to use public transport for free afterward. In general the cost for the so-called “semester contribution” ranges from €100 to €300 at maximum.

Statistics about international engineering students in Germany

For your curiosity, here are some statistics about international students who are studying engineering in Germany

As of Winter Semester, 2017/18 German universities counted 140,337 international students attending Engineering degrees, more than any other subject.
Foreign engineering students contributed to 37% of the international student population in Germany.
Of the total international engineering students as of 2017/18, 50,839 of them were first-year students.
Mechanical Engineering, Electronic Engineering and General Engineering are the most popular Engineering programs for international students in Germany.
Of the total international students pursuing Engineering degrees in Germany, 28% or 39,516 of them are female students.

Top Engineering Colleges in Germany

QS Global Ranking 2020 for Engineering and Technology includes 4 engineering universities of Germany among the top 100 engineering colleges, globally. German engineering institutes have close ties with the industry, enabling students to get real life exposure. This intensive practical training makes German engineering more in demand as compared to engineering colleges in US. Here’s the list of best universities for engineering in Germany:

University	QS Global Ranking	Degrees offered
Technical University of Munich (TUM)	25	3 bachelor’s degree, 7 postgraduate degree, and 5 doctorate programs
Technical University of Berlin (TU Berlin)	45	9 undergraduate degrees, 18 postgraduate degrees, and 3 PhD degrees
RWTH Aachen University	51	10 postgraduate degrees, 8 certifications and 4 doctoral degrees
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)	68	1 bachelor’s degree,8 master’s degree, and 2 PhD degrees
Technische Universitat of Dresden (TU Dresden)	121	2 bachelor’s degrees and 3 master’s degree
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg	127	2 undergraduate degrees, 11 postgraduate degrees, and 1 PhD degree

As per the QS global Rankings, 8 of the universities are premier institutes for engineering in Germany. These institutes have made it to the top 200 engineering colleges in the world.

Engineering Colleges in Germany: Degree Types & Specializations

There are two types of higher education institutions in Germany for engineering Universitaeten, or research universities and the more recent Fachhochschulen (University of Applied Sciences), or universities of applied sciences.

Fachhochschulen offers a Diploma program but no doctoral program and focusses on specific aspects of engineering. Average time taken is 4-5 years.
Universitaet provides a Diploma as well as Doctorate programs and has a theoretical approach to engineering. Average time taken is 6-7 years.
In addition, there are automation technology institutes which are like trade schools located primarily in Bremen, Bochum, Berlin, Cologne, Chemnitz, Dresden, Darmstadt, Freiberg, Magdeburg, Stuttgart, Rostock, Ilmenau, Merseburg, Halle, Wernigerode, Mittweida, Flensburg, Karlsruhe, Siegen, and Braunschweig

Here are a few of the popular degrees and specializations at Engineering colleges in Germany:

Education level	Degree	Specialization
Undergraduate	Bachelor	Material Engineering
BSc	Bioengineering
Chemical engineering and process engineering
Electrical engineering and information technology
Mechanical engineering
Material science and engineering
Civil Engineering
Civil, Geo and Environmental Engineering
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Postgraduate	MSc	Aerospace Engineering
Automotive Engineering
Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics
Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology
Electrical Engineering and Information technology
Robotics System Engineering
Textile Engineering
Doctorate	PhD	Mechanical Engineering and
Georesources and Materials Engineering
Electrical Engineering and Information Technology
Civil Engineering
Advanced Manufacturing Engineering

Engineering Colleges in Germany: Undergraduate Programs

Undergraduate programs are the stepping stone towards an engineering career. These programs are of 3 years duration in Germany. The public universities in Germany do not have any tuition fee. However, they have to pay the minimal admission and semester fees which roughly amount to €300 per term. Following are the popular engineering colleges in Germany offering undergraduate degrees:

Program	University	Duration (years)	Annual fees(€)
BSc in Electrical Engineering	TU Berlin	3	No fees
BSc in Chemical Engineering	TUM	3	No fees
BSc in Industrial Management and Engineering	Jacobs University	3	20,000
BSc in Biomedical Engineering	TU Darmstadt	3	No fees
BSc in Material Science and Engineering	Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg	3	No fees

Eligibility Criteria for Bachelors in Engineering in Germany

Qualifications: Completed 12 years of high school education with minimum average marks of 50%.
Admission tests: Students have to clear the entrance test Hochschulzugangsberechtigung (HZB) or other subject-specific entrance exams of the university.
English language tests: Minimum scores for TOEFL (internet-based)-550, TOEFL (paper-based)-83 or IELTS-6.5
German Language proficiency: C1 of CEFR/ DSH II in case the language of instruction is German
Documents required: International students need to submit the following documents along with application:
- High school-leaving certificate
- Proof of standardized tests like SAT/ACT may be required
- Academic transcripts
- Letter of recommendation

Additionally, students who have passed entrance exams in their home country have added advantages as well.

Fees and Funding for Bachelors in Engineering in Germany

Apart from public universities, private universities in Germany have tuition fees in the range of 20,000 EUR to 25,000 EUR. This is exclusive of the cost of living in the country. Hence, students can look for scholarships available for bachelor students in Germany as well.

Engineering Colleges in Germany: Postgraduate programs

Postgraduate programs in Engineering are mostly taught in English with a few partially or exclusively taught in German. The programs usually last for 1.5 to 2 academic years and include an expanse of practical and knowledge-based education process. The following is an insight into engineering colleges in Germany offering masters programs.

Program	University	Duration (years)	Annual fees(€)	Instruction Language
MSc Computational Engineering	FAU	2	No	English
MSc Energy Science and Engineering	TU Darmstadt	2	No	English and German
MSc Aerospace Engineering	TUM	2	35,694	English
MSc in Mechanical Engineering	TU Berlin	2	3,000	English
MSc General Mechanical Engineering	RWTH Aachen University	1.5	1200	German

Eligibility Criteria for Masters in Engineering in Germany

Students may be vying for studying in Germany, but before the plans are set they need to check the eligibility for engineering. Here’s an insight:

Academic qualification: A bachelor’s degree in a relevant field with good academic standing is required for an international student planning to study in Germany.
English Language Requirements: Minimum score for TOEFL (internet-based): 88/ IELTS: 6.5
German Language requirements: TestDAF certificate or B1 level of German language certificate

Documents required: All masters applicants need to provide the following documents:

Letter of motivation
Letter of recommendation
Completed resume
Bachelor’s degree certificate
Academic transcripts with clear explanation of applied grading system
Evidence of English and German language proficiency

Fees and Funding for Masters in Engineering in Germany

Public universities do not charge tuition fees. However, private universities have tuition fees in the range of 24,000 and 35,000 euros for postgraduate programs in engineering in Germany.

There are facilities to look for financial institutions and organizations offering scholarships to fund these programs. BAföG or Bildungskredit are some of the important institutions providing loans (free of interest) or rather grants to international students in Germany.

Engineering Colleges in Germany: Doctorate Programs

Known for its cutting-edge research, Germany offers a variety of doctorate programs in engineering. Completion of a PhD from Germany, can bring a boost in the career of an international student. Some of the engineering colleges in Germany offering research opportunities are listed below:

Degree	University	Duration (in years)
PhD in Erasmus Mundus Europhotonics	KIT	3
Doctor of Engineering	University of Stuttgart	4
PhD Biomedicine and Bioengineering	TU Dresden	4
PhD Chemical and Biochemical Engineering	TU Dortmund	3-5
PhD in Electrical engineering	Jacobs University	3

Eligibility Criteria for Ph.D. in Germany

The eligibility criteria may vary with universities however, the basic requirements are as follows:

Academic requirements: Completed master degree or university degree in engineering or natural sciences with above-average grades

German language proficiency: TDN5 level of TestDaf

English language requirements: TOEFL (internet-based)-102, PBT-575, CBT-255

Documents required: Applicants for Ph.D. programs need to submit:

Bachelor’s and master’s degree transcripts
Official invitation letter
Scores of exams required to study in Germany
Application letter for a doctoral program
Original certificates of German and English language proficiency

Fees and Funding

Public universities in Germany do not charge any tuition fee for completing a Ph.D. program but private universities do. However, students have to pay a minimum enrolment fee of about 275 to 350 euros for each term.

Aside from this, universities also provide full funding facilities for completing the research programs. Along with scholarships in Germany for doctoral students, research assistantships, stipends, teaching assistantships etc are also available for international students.

Scholarship at Engineering Colleges in Germany

The public universities of Germany have almost no tuition fee but, there is still a plethora of options for scholarships to fund programs and semester fees as well. These scholarships can aid in waiving tuition fees (if it is a private institution), admission, semester or library charges.

Have a look of the popular programs for scholarships in Germany:

Scholarship	Organization	Eligible students	Scholarship Amount (€)
Merit-based Scholarship	Jacobs University	All undergraduate programs	15,000
Heinrich Boll Scholarships in Germany for International Students	The Heinrich Böll Foundation	All postgraduate and PhD programs	750-1,000/month
DAAD Annual Scholarship	Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst – German Academic Exchange Service	All programs	15,500
RISE Germany	RISE (Research Internships in Science and Engineering)	All engineering undergraduate programs	750/month
Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung Scholarships in Germany for International Students	Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung	All postgraduate and doctoral programs	1,100/month
FES Scholarships	The Friedrich Ebert Stiftung	All postgraduate programs	1,000/month

Engineering Colleges in Germany: Scope

The employment of engineers in Germany is quite impressive. A typical engineering professional in Germany earns around €10,600 a month. The lowest being €5,840 and the highest is around €14,000.

Work experience creates an impact on the salary structure in the German market. A two-years experienced candidate earns 32% more than a fresher. Additionally, a mid-level experience elevates the payoff by 14%-21%.
However, engineers in Germany have to face gender pay-gap with male counterparts earning 7% more than females.
Engineering companies in Germany provide a 9% increment in salary for every 15 months. This trend is a welcome step as the rest of the world observes only a 3% increase for every 15 months.
Engineering professionals can expect to earn 5% more than those in private sectors.

As a fact, here are the probable job roles and median salaries after completing education at Engineering colleges in Germany:

Job roles	Annual package (in EUR)
Ceramics Engineer	10,100
Instrumentation Engineer	10,800
Broadcast Engineer	11,100
Electrical Engineer	11,400
Engineering Project Director	12,300
Engineering Production Manager	13,400
Wind Energy Engineer	10,700
Field Engineering Manager	13,000
Genetic Engineer	13,300

Offering some of the most unique specializations, engineering colleges in Germany promise an international student with not only world-class education but a chance to pursue a sub-stream of choice. A number of technical universities in Germany will help international engineering aspirants to explore as many colleges as they want and study at a minimal cost, making Germany your one-stop destination for most affordable world class engineering colleges from across the world.

Engineering Universities In Berlin Germany