Chemical engineering is the study of how to convert raw materials into usable products, processes, or technology via the application of science and technology. In this endeavor, there are elements of chemistry, biology, engineering, mathematics, and physics that are involved. Here, we will be looking at the top countries to study chemical engineering.
Chemists have been expanding their horizons for decades in order to fulfill the growing worldwide demand for renewable energy sources, safe drinking water and sanitation systems, medications, and food-processing technology. Chemical engineering encompasses a wide range of topics, from molecular-level research in the lab to the implementation of cutting-edge technologies in industrial plants and everything in between.
We all know the United States is one of the most powerful countries in the world. But, how valuable are chemical engineers there? I decided to measure online advertising in Spain and Mexico against that of the US to find out which country has more demand for chemical engineers.
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Which Country Has More Demand For Chemical Engineers
Chemical engineering is a branch in engineering that is concerned with the changing of raw materials into useful products such as clothes, food, drinks and energy. They develop and design processes to create products either focusing on improving existing processes or improve existing ones. They work in manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, healthcare, design and construction, pulp and paper, petrochemicals, microelectronics, polymers, biotechnology, safety, environment health and many other sectors.
- UNITED STATES
Salary – $114,500
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, US based chemical engineers made an average of $55 an hour which will translate to around $114,500 per year. Some of the states with the highest starting salaries are Texas, Delaware, New Mexico, Louisiana and Alaska.
- SWITZERLAND
Salary – $103,000
Those working in Switzerland make an average of CHF102,000 annually.
- JAPAN
Salary – $101,200
Japanese chemical engineers make an average of 11.1 million yen annually when one attains over 8 years of work experience.
- GERMANY
Salary – $94,000
The average starting salary for a chemical engineer in Germany is 54,000 EUR and once one gets a couple of years of experience it rises to 85,000 EUR.
- AUSTRALIA
Salary – $90,500
The average starting salary of a fresh graduate is around AU$60,000 – AU$65,000 and once one gains a vast amount of experience it rises to an average of AU$133,000.
- DENMARK
Salary – $84,500
The average salary for a Danish chemical engineer is around DKK 570,200 annually.
- CANADA
Salary – $83,000
Canadian chemical engineers are paid an average salary of CA$110,000 per year before taxes.
- FINLAND
Salary – $78,500
The starting salary in Finland is around €40,000 annually and this gradually rises to an average of €71,000 annually when one has enough experience.
- NORWAY
Salary – $78,000
The average salary for one who is experienced is around CHF707,000 annually.
- IRELAND
Salary – $77,000
A chemical engineer working in Dublin with 0-3 years earns between €26,000 – €37,000 and when one with over 5 years experience earn €50,000 – €70,000 annually.
best places for chemical engineers
Best Cities for Chemical Engineers
1. Houston, TX
Nicknamed the ‘Space City’ and the 4th most populous city in the US, Houston was awarded the top spot on our list in a dominant showing. First, chemical engineers in the Houston area get paid a sizable $118,000 per year on average. That’s a full 30% more than the US median salary of $90,300 for chemical engineering professionals. Houston also has a much higher concentration of chemical engineers in than most other cities, giving them the 6th best location quotient in our study. Finally, for a large metropolitan area, Houston is an extremely affordable city to live in. It has the 6th lowest cost of living in our study, but adjusting for population it would rank number 1.
2. Beaumont, TX
This Jefferson County town was honored with the #2 spot on our list for a number of reasons. Firstly, chemical engineers in Beaumont get paid well: $108,950 per year on average, or 20% more than the average chemical engineer. Beaumont also benefited from having the second highest concentration of chemical engineers in the US. And finally, your dollar goes much further when you’re living and working in Beaumont; the cheapest town in our Top 10.
3. Baton Rouge, LA
The “Capital City”, Baton Rouge is located along the Mississippi River in southeast Louisiana. There are plenty of opportunities in Baton Rouge for chemical engineers. Not only does the metro area have a high concentration of chemical engineering jobs per capita, it has a lot of them (1,340 and good for 2nd most inside our Top 20). Chemical engineers in Baton Rouge can also look forward to a high median salary, $108,240, while still enjoying a low cost of living compared to most cities in the US. Top chemical engineering employers in the city include Albemarle, BASF, and ExxonMobil.
4. Wilmington, DE
This town of 71,000 residents makes the list in 4th place. Home to DuPont HQ, Wilmington has the 3rd highest concentration of chemical engineering jobs in the country. Chemical engineers will also enjoy the highest average annual salary of any city in the country, $124,930, almost 40% more than the national average. On top of all, the cost of living in Wilmington is very reasonable. While not as cheap as our first 3 cities, the city of Wilmington’s high salaries far outweigh it’s slightly higher than average cost of living.
5. Lakes Charles, LA
Another Gulf Coast city rounds out the Top 5. Lake Charles is in the southwest region of Louisiana and is the 5th most populous city in the ‘Bayou State’. While Lake Charles only has 190 chemical engineering jobs in town, it benefits from relatively high demand, an above average annual salary of $100,350, and a cost of living that is significantly lower than the US average.
best european countries for chemical engineers
The content and duration of your studies will depend on the type of chemical engineering program you select. Undergraduates can choose to study a bachelor of engineering (BEng) program over three or four years, or a master of engineering (MEng) qualification over four or five years.
Although these courses initially share similar modules and content, MEng students will ultimately study a wider range of topics in greater depth. Only students with an MEng will achieve fully-chartered engineer status from the Institution of Chemical Engineers.
Once you’ve completed your master’s, you can choose to study a PhD. A PhD is the highest level of postgraduate qualification and can take anywhere from four to seven years to finish.
Chemical engineering programs are renowned for their high number of contact hours and expectations of independent study. You’ll be taught through a combination of lectures, seminars, practical laboratory sessions, group workshops, and tutorials. Some institutions will invite industry professionals to deliver guest lectures and organize visits to engineering sites.
All chemical engineering students are encouraged to complete a sandwich year during their studies to gain hands-on experience in the industry, network with professionals, and boost their employability. Assessment methods will vary from module to module, but you can expect to complete exams, essays, reports, presentations, group work, and independent research projects.
Although the titles of modules and their content will differ slightly between universities around the world, most chemical engineering courses will cover these topics:
- Separation processes
- Thermodynamics
- Cell biology
- Heat, mass, and momentum
- Fluid mechanics
- Managing the environment
- Plant design
- Process systems and operations
Types of chemical engineering degrees
Is Engineering Career Worth all the Hype?
Yes, it is. Engineering fields are usually among the top ten paying careers. All the sweat, hard work, stress, and fears of graduating with a good grade during your undergrads are not going to be wasted. Now is a payback time and the job market is pretty healthy for engineers in whichever career path you choose.
A survey conducted by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics revealed that some engineering fields like mining, construction and manufacturing are undergoing a period of upsurge. There were additional 415 000 positions in the healthcare industry alone as of 2016.
Engineering graduates have always been in the news for enjoying high recruitment levels and some fields like the humanities are in sharp contrast. Getting higher pay is not just a reward for sleepless nights, stress, and focused efforts while in school, it means that for you to keep earning higher, you must put in much effort in your career. Therefore, you need to reinforce your courage for a lifetime of stress and focused learning, though with more rewards in whichever field you found yourself.
In case you are tempted to quit the job because of the challenges, do not forget that it rains everywhere. Expect to enjoy a ride with some bumps here and there, not forget that these bumps are what makes life an interesting place.
Which Engineers Earn the Highest Salaries?
Engineering careers usually rank the highest on any job list. Most new graduates in the US can be paid as high as $63 000 per annum. This is according to Universum, a Stockholm-based employer branding firm in 2017.
Another survey conducted by the National Association of Colleges and Employers showed that electrical engineering is likely the most in-demand engineering field. in 2016, the average salary was about $73 078 per annum.
Engineering is an umbrella term with many branches, industries, specializations, and of course, competitions. Below are the top engineering jobs as compiled by typeofengineering.com from the US Department of Bureau of Labor Statistics. They are numbered according to their ranks and the average income per annum. The data are obtained from universities, Forbes Magazine, US News and World Reports and some top engineering associations like the National Society of Professional Engineers.
- Petroleum Engineers – $147 520 per annum
- Architectural and Engineering Managers – $138 720 per annum
- Airline Pilots and Flight Engineers – $131 760 per annum
- Computer Hardware Engineers – $110 650 per annum
- Aerospace Engineers – $107 700 per annum
- Sales Engineers – $104 660 per annum
- Nuclear Engineers – $104 630 per annum
- Chemical Engineers – $103 590 per annum
- Engineering Professors – $102 000 per annum
- Mining and Geological Engineers – $100 970 per annum
- Electronics Engineers – $99 660 per annum
- Marine Engineers – $99 160 per annum
- Electrical Engineers – $95 350 per annum
- Biomedical Engineers – $91 760 per annum
- Material Engineers – $91 150 per annum
- Mechanical Engineers – $87 140 per annum
- Civil Engineers -$87 130 per annum
- Environmental Engineers – $86 340 per annum
- Industrial Engineers – $85 100 per annum.
Also read: Top 10 Highest Paying Engineering Jobs
The above figures are just a snapshot in time, as they did not capture potentially future trends in the industry. There are some fields that might be highly paid at the moment, but may be affected by future developments like changes in demands and supply. Again, you should bear in mind that many employees are likely to retire at least ten years from now. This could affect the demand for more workers and ultimately affect the salaries offered to them.
The data may not have captured some engineering fields. Computer engineering, for instance, was not fully represented as some fields like software engineering were not represented. This is despite that the field records more growth than the computer hardware. Its potential impact may not be exaggerated as Artificial Intelligence is yet to gift the world the best it could offer. Also, with an influx of graduates into the industry, comes a dramatic reduction in wages.
Watch This! – Top 10 Highest Paying Engineering Jobs in the World
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Which Countries Offer the Highest Salaries for Engineers?
Engineers are the movers and shakers of our time. Whether you recently graduated or you are in your mid-career, engineering jobs abroad could pose as an opportunity to explore a new part of the world, gain new experiences and skill-set as well as understand the culture of other people.
In the field of engineering, it is quite obvious that demand outweighs supply in the global workforce, contributing to the notion that engineers are hot cakes. We bring you this specially and carefully compiled list of countries with the highest salaries for engineers:
Canada
Canada is one of the countries that are ahead of others in terms of infrastructure and access to natural resources. The economy is very friendly with a progressive environment and social legislature. For engineers who are passionate about a good working environment, in addition to great salary scales, then, considering working in Canada could be the best decision they could take. Petroleum and chemical engineers are the best sought after as Canada has rich resources to accommodate such talents. However, you cannot practice fully as an engineer without first getting licensed by a professional engineering association in Canada. It may not come easily, but it would be worth it at the end.
The average salary per year for engineers is $112 467.
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Also read: Best engineering Schools in Canada
New Zealand
New Zealand is one of the lucrative countries where engineers thrive well. It has a stable economy, which is usually the top criterion when relocating abroad. Civil engineers can do better in this country as long as they are willing to contribute in constructing a safe structural environment for everyone.
The average salary of engineers in New Zealand is $76 701.
Switzerland
High up in the Alps is situated Switzerland. It is one of the wealthiest countries in the world and has a long-term record of success in innovative engineering. Here, scientific research and manufacturing are the major components of the country’s economy. So, if you are a mechanical or chemical engineer, you can as well do well in finding yourself an abode in this peaceful European country.
The average expected income for engineers is around $79 243 per year.
Germany
Germany is one of the few countries of the world with a rich history of engineering. Boasting of a global reputation in automobile and pharmaceutical companies, Germany is one of the best countries that pay their engineers handsomely. Mechanical and biomedical engineers can be best favored in this country whose universities rank the highest among the best in the world for scientific research. So, Germany is the most attractive country for innovative engineering.
Also read: Top 10 International Scholarships to Study Engineering
England
You will need to have work experience and a Tier 5 licensed company to be offered a paid engineering job in England. However, other factors like language barrier may not come into play because engineers are not just well-paid, they are in high demand in the country. So, getting your baggage ready to build a career in England will not be a wrong decision, anyway.
The expected average salaries of engineers is $74 346.
Also read: Top 10 Degrees That Guarantee a Job in England
Australia
Graduate engineers in Australia earn a starting salary of $65 000 and as they gain experience, their salaries scale up to an average of $135 000 per annum. The strongest of the largest engineering markets is Victoria, followed by Tasmania and Queensland.
Also read: Top 10 Degrees That Guarantee a Job in Australia
Japan
Japan is one country that has played a key role in global technology and industry for so many years. Mechanical, chemical, biomedical and electrical engineers can find a good bearing in this country as the economy boasts of having juicy opportunities for them.
The average salary of an engineer is $76 845 per annum.
China
Obviously, China is competing seriously with the US as the largest economy of the world. This, then, should come as no shock that engineers with long standing experiences are the building blocks of this rapid development. The Chinese government spares no time in developing the economy infrastructural, scientifically and technologically. International engineers are highly valued in China even as the country is rapidly becoming the cynosure for global order.
The average salary of an engineer in China is $47 361 per annum.
Also read: Top 10 Degrees that Guarantees a Job in Hong Kong
United States of America
The Southern States are known for expansive military bases, manufacturing centres and companies – all of these provide competitive career opportunities for engineers in fields like aerospace, chemical, civil, biomedical, health and safety, electronics, marine, mechanical, and a host of others. The average expected income is around $62 948 per year.
Denmark
Recently, Denmark signed a five-year agreement with Kenya for the training of engineers in the maritime and shipping sector, personnel and development. There would be huge financial resources to be invested in this course to enable marine and nautical science engineers in Kenya to sea-going service of 12 months. This will be a great boost in the shipping industry, while opportunities for commercial services are created. Denmark has an average expected income of $61 235 per year.
The list of countries with highest salaries for engineers is inexhaustible as there are also countries with more potential for its engineers. You can take your time to go through the countries and choose what’s best for you.
Chemical Engineer Salary
See complete chart, including cities #6-20 below:
| Rank | City | Median Salary | Jobs | Location Quotient | Cost of Living | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Houston, TX | $118,000 | 3,740 | 5.74 | 89 | 87.4 |
| 2 | Beaumont, TX | $108,950 | 480 | 12.4 | 85 | 82.4 |
| 3 | Baton Rouge, LA | $108,240 | 1,340 | 14.95 | 93 | 81.4 |
| 4 | Wilmington, DE | $124,930 | 640 | 8.02 | 102 | 77.0 |
| 5 | Lake Charles, LA | $100,350 | 190 | 8.66 | 86 | 69.7 |
| 6 | Corpus Christi, TX | $112,840 | 130 | 2.98 | 86 | 65.9 |
| 7 | Kennewick, WA | $104,910 | 140 | 5.99 | 99 | 60.9 |
| 8 | Lowell, MA | $108,950 | 200 | 7.07 | 120 | 60.5 |
| 9 | Knoxville, TN | $101,920 | 160 | 1.96 | 84 | 60.4 |
| 10 | Augusta, GA | $94,730 | 270 | 5.41 | 91 | 57.3 |
| 11 | Newark, NJ | $101,490 | 670 | 2.86 | 119 | 56.0 |
| 12 | Evansville, IN | $96,030 | 110 | 2.58 | 84 | 54.4 |
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