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Yale Acceptance Rate
It’s easy to fall in love with Yale University. Maybe you stopped in New Haven with your parents to escape the traffic on I-95 in Connecticut, and from the moment you saw that Gothic architecture, you knew this was it. Later you read about Yale’s residential colleges (which made it seem just like Hogwarts!), and Yale became your number one choice.
At the same time, you know the acceptance rate at Yale is very low. Is your SAT or ACT score high enough to get into Yale? What about your high school GPA? The admissions process at Ivy League schools seems hard to understand. How do schools like Yale choose who to accept? What can you do to improve your chances? Raise your test scores? Do more extracurriculars? Apply early action?
Below, we’ve condensed everything we know about the Yale University admissions process. Read on to find out if you’re a competitive applicant and tips to lift your chances of going from applicant to admitted student.
Yale Acceptance Rate
You’re right about one thing: Yale is a highly selective school. In 2018, the overall acceptance rate at Yale was only 5.9%, meaning admissions officers rejected 94 out of every 100 students who applied. Moreover, as we’ve written elsewhere, that overall rate includes Yale’s early action acceptance rate, which is higher than the Yale’s regular decision rate. That means that in reality, the regular admission rate at Yale is closer to 4%.
In addition, the college admissions process gets more competitive every year, as more domestic and international students alike apply. That means you need to really stand out. These admissions statistics are a little scary, but don’t fear. Once you know what Yale is looking for, you can better tailor your application to meet their expectations.
Yale GPA Requirements
Let’s start with your grade point average (GPA). Yale admissions officers will calculate based on your high school transcript, which you’ll submit with your overall application.
Last year, the reported average high school GPA of an admitted student at Yale was a 4.19 out of 4.0, what we call a “weighted” GPA. However, unweighted GPAs are not very useful, because high schools weight GPAs differently. In truth, you need close to a 4.0 unweighted GPA to get into Yale. That means nearly straight As in every class.
SAT and ACT Requirements
Yale, like the rest of the Ivy League and most other colleges, requires either the SAT or ACT for admission. They have no preference between them, so choose the test that’s a better fit for you, thoroughly prepare for it, and plan to take it multiple times.
The average SAT and ACT composite scores for admitted students at Yale varies, as you can see in the table below. However, keep in mind that unless you fall into certain privileged categories (athletes, legacies, donors, etc.), your SAT/ACT score should be closer to the 75th percentile than the 25th percentile to ensure you’re maximizing your chances of admission.
Yale SAT/ACT Average Scores
Test/Section 25th Percentile 50th Percentile (Mean) 75th Percentile
SAT Total 1460 1510 1560
SAT Reading 720 745 770
SAT Math 740 765 790
ACT Composite 33 34 35
Note that Yale University “superscores” the SAT, not the ACT. That means they will mix and match section scores from different days for the SAT, but only look at composite ACT scores.
SAT Subject Tests
Finally, Yale recommends that applicants submit two SAT II, or subject test, scores. While these tests are not explicitly required by Yale, you should submit your scores on your SAT subject tests if they’re in the 90th percentile or higher.
Use percentiles, not scores, to make this decision, because the scores are scaled based on who takes the test that year. For instance, a 750 on the English Language and Literature test is seen as a much higher score than a 750 on the Math 2 SAT Subject Test.
Other Application Requirements
Those are the overall academic requirements for Yale. But what about everything else? In addition to evaluating your academics, the admissions officers at Yale want to hear about all the other parts of your life. In addition to reporting your grades and SAT scores, there are a few more key aspects of the Yale admissions process:
• SAT and two SAT Subject Test Scores, or ACT scores
• Two teacher recommendations and one counselor letter
• A high school transcript
• A mid-year report
• An $80 application fee or fee waiver
• A completed Common Application
• Yale-specific essays
Letters of Recommendation
First, to understand who you are as a student beyond your transcripts and test scores, Yale will ask for letters of recommendation from two of your teachers as well as your school counselor. When considering who to ask, don’t focus only on the teachers who gave you the best grades, but the people who know you well and will write great, personal letters.
Counselor Recommendation & School Documents
Second, in addition to your transcript and his/her letter, your school counselor will submit a few additional documents:
• A school report, which your school’s demographics and its most salient features (like if there’s a limit on how many AP classes you can take)
• A mid-year report, which will update Yale on your senior year grades that might not be officially posted when you apply.
These will also help Yale contextualize your application.
The Common Application & Essay
Then, you’ll need to submit the Common Application (or Coalition Application). When you apply to college, you’ll get to know this online interface well; it’ll be where you go to apply not only to Yale, but to Harvard, Brown, and Princeton, too! Much of the Common Application is standard demographic and educational information. You’ll also fill out an “activities” section, where you’ll detail all your extracurricular involvement.
On top of that information, the Common Application asks for a single personal essay that will be submitted to all your schools. This essay, of 650 words or less, is your chance to tell Yale and the rest of your schools about an important moment or theme in your life. A strong Common App essay is key to a competitive application, so plan to revise it several times!
Supplemental Essays
Lastly, in addition to the main essay, Yale and many other schools require additional, school-specific essays. These can change from year to year, but generally they ask about your interest in the school and/or more details about what you’ve already done. Last year, Yale University asked eight short-answer essay questions. Some of the topics were:
• What is it about Yale that has led you to apply?
• Think about an idea or topic that has been intellectually exciting for you. Why are you drawn to it?
• You are teaching a Yale course. What is it called?
Having a strong application strategy to get these essays drafted, revised, and done, as well as a coherent narrative to present in them, is essential for admission to selective schools like Yale and the rest of the Ivy League.
Application Fee
Finally, you’ll need to pay an $80 application fee to submit your application through these online interfaces. These fees can be waived by showing financial hardship.
Application Deadlines
As you put together all these materials, keep in mind the eventual deadlines! Everything for Yale must be submitted by:
• November 1 for Single-Choice Early Action
• January 1 for Regular Decision
Early Action decisions are released in mid-December, and Regular Decision applicants will hear online by April. Admitted students must decide by May 1 if they will attend.
Yale University’s average GPA is 4.13. Yale University does require GPA. This average GPA means Yale University is brutally selective – the most competitive applicants in the world are already applying to the school, in hopes of taking up residence in New Haven, and, somehow, you need to be better. Generally speaking, if your GPA is not at least equal to 4.13 then Yale University may be a reach. However, Yale University considers the ENTIRE application – we can make up for a weak GPA with more factors that we’ll discuss below. If your GPA is equal to or greater than 4.13, you’re sitting right in the sweetspot.
*BEFORE CONTINUING PLEASE NOTE: GPA and “prestige” DO NOT mean a college is right for you. Yale University may seem amazing on paper, but you may hate it… That’s why 700,000 students transfer colleges every year – they end up going to the wrong school. It’s crucial to watch the videos on CampusReel and make sure you can envision yourself on Yale University’s campus. These Yale University admission statistics do not sufficiently tell you what a college or university is like.
WATCH THE YALE UNIVERSITY CAMPUSREEL
Academics 10IVY LEAGUE RECOMMENDATION LETTERS – How I Got Into YALE 2022Campus 10A Day in the Life of a Yale StudentAcademics 10Davies Auditorium and MorganCampus 10Meet Noelle!
What is Yale University’s acceptance rate?
Last year Yale University’s acceptance rate was 6.73. However, check out how the acceptance rate has changed over time.
2016 2017 2018
Acceptance Rate 6.0 % 7.0 % 6.73 %
As you can see, Yale University is getting more and more difficult to get into. If this trend continue it’s likely that Yale University will be even more competitive by the time you apply.
Acceptance rate alone does not indicate your likelihood for getting into Yale University – it’s a very high level understanding of the true competition. Use the acceptance rate as a general guide for curating a list of 10-15 schools that fall into different ranges of competitiveness. Then, use the below data to get a deeper understanding of how your application will compare to the rest of the pool.
WHAT ARE YOUR CHANCES AT YALE UNIVERSITY?
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Please note all chances are estimates based on test score and GPA averages.
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Does Yale University Require Test Scores?
Yale University requires that you either take the SAT or ACT. See the table below for how Yale University’s accepted students have performed on both tests. You may be wondering how many test scores should you submit. Generally, don’t freak out about taking the test too often. Industry consensus is that you can submit up to 6 tests as a reasonable limit.
Yale University SAT Requirements
Yale University’s average SAT score is 1510 – this is the sum of the math and reading portions of the SAT (the 1600 scale). Check out the below table for a deeper look into how students performed – it’s also very interesting to look at the average test score over time. The trend over time helps give insight into whether Yale University is getting more or less competitive.
25th Percentile 75th Percentile Average
Math 710 800 755
Reading 710 800 755
2019 Total 1420 1600 1510
2018 Total – – –
2017 Total – – –
Yale University’s average SAT score is 1510. To be a competitive applicant for Yale University your SAT score should come close to the average. If you’re closer to the 1420, you’re likely going to have a tougher time getting accepted. To consider Yale University a “target” school (one that you are likely to get into) you should aim for a score of 1600.
WATCH THE YALE UNIVERSITY CAMPUSREEL
Academics 10IVY LEAGUE RECOMMENDATION LETTERS – How I Got Into YALE 2022Campus 10A Day in the Life of a Yale StudentAcademics 10Davies Auditorium and MorganCampus 10Meet Noelle!
Yale University ACT Requirements
Yale University’s average ACT score is 102. To be a competitive applicant for Yale University your ACT score should come close to the average. If you’re closer to the 98, you’re likely going to have a tougher time getting accepted. To consider Yale University a “target” school (one that you have a good chance of getting into) you should aim for a score of 106.
25th Percentile 75th Percentile Average
Math 31 35 33
Reading 35 36 35
Writing 32 35 33
2019 Total 98 106 102
2018 Total – – –
2017 Total – – –
How hard is it to get into Yale University?
As you can see from the data above, Yale University is exceptionally difficult to get into. Not only should you be aiming for a 4.13 but also SAT scores around 1510. Getting into Yale University is no easy feat and you will need to set yourself apart with more than just numbers and data. Read on to learn how.
WATCH THE YALE UNIVERSITY CAMPUSREEL
Academics 10IVY LEAGUE RECOMMENDATION LETTERS – How I Got Into YALE 2022Campus 10A Day in the Life of a Yale StudentAcademics 10Davies Auditorium and MorganCampus 10Meet Noelle!
Yale University Requirements
Now you know where you need to be for getting into Yale University from a grade and test score perspective. Let’s quickly outline what else you’ll need to provide for your application to get reviewed, and then we’ll move onto the most important section: differentiating your app.
Recommendations Status
School Rank Recommended
GPA Recommended
School Record Required
How to get into Yale University
Follow these steps to maximize your chances of getting into Yale University. Everything you read above will help prepare you for what you need to achieve to have a shot at Yale University, but these steps will take you even further in applying that knowledge and differentiating your application.
Main Academic Excellence that is in line with Yale University admission standards.
Score at least a 1510 on the SAT or 102 on the ACT.
Maintain a GPA of at least a 4.13.
Join Extracurriculars that Align with Yale University’s Values.
Join your school band, a sports team or another group activity. If Yale University values music heavily, for example, then try to participate in an organization related to that topic.
Volunteer in your hometown. New Haven has tons of ways to be involved beyond just the college. Yale University wants applicants that are also good ambassadors for the school – they want students who will give back to the local community and broader New Haven area in general.
Spend your summer doing something that speaks to your values, personal growth, leadership qualities and other less quantifiable characteristics. Yale University needs to see past your test scores and grades – they need to know that you will be a valuable and contributing member of their community. You are more than grades and test scores – your experiences should demonstrate that.
Prepare Your Application
Write a stellar essay that shows Yale University something they can’t figure out from the other parts of your application. For a detailed guide on writing the best college essay, check this out.
Get teacher recs that speak to your character. If you know what you’re majoring in and include that in your Yale University app, try to have at least 1 recommendation from a teacher in that department.
Apply Before the Deadline. Too many students wait until the last minute to submit their application, and too much can go wrong during this precious time window. Since many students are applying on the last day, it’s possible that Yale University’s own system crashes. Don’t risk the added stress this can cause – submit your app a few days early.
Admission team of Yale University is guided by two major questions: ‘Which student will make the best use of Yale’s resources?’ and ‘Is this student going to make a significant contribution to our community?’ Therefore, each aspect counts: academic ability, performance in various standardized examinations, recommendations from your teachers, etc. Interested students must strive to write their essays seriously and openly, and most importantly, they must include their activities, interests and experiences honestly.
Specific requirements for some of the popular programs of Yale University are as follows:
Program Application Deadline Test Score Requirements Additional Requirements
MSc Computer Science January 2 GRE (no minimum requirement);
IELTS: 7.0;
TOEFL (iBT): 100 Competence in programming;
Strong background in maths, engineering, or science
MBA Round 1: Sep 15;
Round 2: Jan 7;
Round 3: April 13 GMAT: 720 OR
GRE: 165 in quant (median for 2021 class);
IELTS: 7.0;
TOEFL (iBT): 100 Approx 3 min video essay;
Resume;
Answer to an essay question;
2 professional LORs
MS Nursing November 1 MCAT: 65th percentile OR 3.2 GPA in bachelors OR equivalent GRE
IELTS: 7.0;
TOEFL (iBT): 100 3 LORs: academic, professional, or clinical;
400 – 500 words essay;
2 150-300 words short essay
MA in Statistics and Data Science December 15 GRE (optional);
IELTS: 7.0;
TOEFL (iBT): 100 3 LORs;
500 – 1000 words SOP
LLM December 1 TOEFL (iBT): 100 2 to 4 academic LORs;
2 essays of 250 and 1000 words
Master in Architecture January 2 TOEFL (iBT): 100 400 words personal essay;
Resume;
Digital Portfolio;
Masters in Design January 5 TOEFL (iBT): 100;
TOEFL (PBT): 550;
IELTS: 7.0 500 words SOP;
Portfolio;
Interview
MS in Biomedical Engineering December 15 GRE: 81st percentile in verbal, 91st percentile in quant (average of class 2019);
IELTS: 7.0;
TOEFL (iBT): 100 500 words SOP;
3 LORs
Master of Advanced Management Round 1: Jan 7;
Round 2: Feb 23;
Round 3: April 13 GMAT or GRE (no minimum requirement)
1 professional LOR;
1 to 2 page Resume;
2 500 words essay;
Answer to video question
MS in Applied Physics December 15 GRE or Physics subject test;
TOEFL (iBT): 100 500 words SOP;
3 LORs
MS in Astronomy December 15 IELTS: 7.0;
TOEFL (iBT): 100 500 words SOP;
3 LORs
MS in Electrical Engineering December 15 GRE (no minimum requirement);
TOEFL (iBT): 100 500 words SOP;
3 LORs
MS in Mechanical Engineering and Material Science December 15 GRE (no minimum requirement);
TOEFL (iBT): 100 500 words SOP;
3 LORs
Master of Graphic Design January 5 IELTS: 7.0;
TOEFL (iBT): 100 500 words SOP;
3 academic LORs;
Portfolio
BS in Computer Science Early Action: Nov 1;
Regular Decision: Jan 2 IELTS: 7.0;
TOEFL (iBT): 100 3 LORs: 2 from teachers, 1 from counselor;
Questionnaire;
Interview
BS in Mechanical Engineering Early Action: Nov 1;
Regular Decision: Jan 2 IELTS: 7.0;
TOEFL (iBT): 100 3 LORs: 2 from teachers, 1 from counselor;
Questionnaire;
Interview
Test score ranges for 25th to 75th percentiles were 720-770 on SAT Verbal, whereas SAT Match score range was 740-800. 86.7% of the accepted first-years in 2019 had an ACT score ranging from 33 to 35. About 92% of the accepted applicants were among the top 10% of their high school class.
Yale University Undergraduate Admission Requirements
With around 95 majors, Yale offers various undergraduate programs. The international students can apply through any one of the two application portals for Yale.
How to Apply for Yale University
Apply through either:
Common Application : Students applying through Common App have to submit Yale specific questions. It’s easy for counsellors or teachers to fill LOR’s since they are familiar with the Common App.
Coalition Application : If students apply through Coalition App, they might benefit from the resources offered to complete college applications. Also the unique digital locker helps them to collect those materials that are required for completing an application.
Application Deadline: Early Action: November 1; Regular Decision: January 2
Admission Requirements for International Students
Students are required to submit either ACT or SAT score along with the application. These scores are valid for a period of 5 years only. Scores will not be accepted, if tests are taken after high school. The following table shows the average scores:
Test Score Average Score of 2019
ACT Composite Score 33 – 35
SAT Score Evidence Based Reading and Writing: 720 – 770;
Mathematics: 730 – 790
Documents Required for Undergraduate Admission
Academic transcripts
Certificates
Passport copy
Two LORs from a teacher
One LOR from a counsellor
Mid- year report from school (preferably, the scores must be uploaded by the school counsellor)
Yale University Graduate Admission Requirements
Different graduate schools at Yale University offer more than 2,000 courses to interested students. Most graduate courses at Yale have different requirements, application process and application fee.
How to apply: There are different portals for desired courses. The applications are filed through their respective school’s website.
When to apply: Deadlines vary with each course and school. Students are admitted in the Fall season only. The applications are accepted a year before course commencement.
Admission Requirements for International Students:
Degrees and transcripts
Grading/evaluation system
Official scores of GRE/GMAT/MCAT (valid for 5 years)
English language test scores like TOEFL/IELTS
Referee reports,
Statement of purpose or objectives
Yale University Transcript Evaluation and Offer Acceptance
Students submitting scanned copies of transcripts must ensure to submit an official evaluation from an authorized person/company/institution. Yale University accepts evaluated transcripts either from NACES or AICE agency.
Students must also keep a track of the deadline to submit additional documents. In order to get information regarding the appropriate degree required for obtaining admission at Yale, they can contact an OISS Advisor.
Other requirements that applicants must keep in mind while applying for visa are:
The cost of getting documents evaluated ranges from USD 85 to 140 USD, depending upon the duration of need of documents.
All documents that would be submitted by international students must be in English. If they are not in English, authentic translated copies of the documents should be uploaded or submitted from a qualified translator.
Students applying for Graduate courses must upload official financial statements before applying for a visa.
Students are notified of their admission status on Yale Admissions Status Portal, around March end.
If accepted, international applicants will need to obtain an F-1 or J-1 visa to study at Yale University. Students must consult the OISS (Office of International Students & Scholars) to prepare well for their immigration-related procedure and queries.
Only after the offer is accepted on or before May 1 (for UG), can international students apply for a US visa. The OISS usually issues immigration visa (I-20) within two weeks. After receiving the I-20 visa, international applicants can pay the SEVIS Fee of USD 350 for obtaining their F-1 visa.